The resonant interaction of a bunched particle beam with short-range wakefields is the cause of head-tail instability, which is a major limitation for single-bunch beam intensity in circular accelerators.There are several processes that suppress this type of instability, such as COMBO STRAW STRAIGHT fast chromatic damping and Landau damping due to
Endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) is a protein quality control pathway of fundamental importance to cellular homeostasis.Although multiple ERAD pathways exist for targeting topologically distinct substrates, all pathways require substrate ubiquitination.Here, we characterize a key role for the UBE2G2 Binding Region (G2BR) of the E
Background:.Ex vivo machine perfusion (EVMP) is a versatile platform utilized in vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) to prolong preservation, salvage tissue, and evaluate graft viability.However, there is no consensus on best practices for VCA.This article discusses the common components, modifications, and considerations necessary for
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are prototypical ligand gated ion channels typically found in muscular and neuronal tissues.Functional nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, however, have also recently been identified on Pregnancy Pillow other cell types, including stem cells.Activation of these receptors by the binding of agonists like choline, acet